- Varanasi, also known as Kashi or Banaras, is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world and the spiritual capital of India. It sits on the banks of the sacred River Ganga, where life and spirituality come together beautifully. Every corner of Varanasi tells a story of devotion, tradition, art, and lasting peace.
Whether you’re a pilgrim, a history lover, or a curious traveler, Varanasi offers a unique mix of experiences that awaken both the mind and the soul. Here’s a guide to the top 10 places to visit in Varanasi that you simply can’t miss.explore the best places to visit in Varanasi — each destination revealing the city’s timeless culture, spiritual depth, and vibrant heritage
2. Kashi Vishwanath Temple, The Soul of Varanasi
- The Kashi Vishwanath Temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva. It is one of the twelve Jyotirlingas in India and the spiritual center of Varanasi. The temple features a golden dome, and the sound of conch shells fills the air with a divine presence that touches every visitor.
- Every year, millions of devotees come to this temple seeking liberation (moksha). Even if you are not religious, the temple’s energy can be transformative.
Timings: 4 AM to 11 PM
Note: Photography
3. Assi Ghat, Where Serenity Meets Spirituality
- At the southern end of Varanasi, you will find Assi Ghat, a peaceful spot where pilgrims take a holy dip before worshipping Lord Shiva at the lingam under a peepal tree.
- It is a favorite among locals and foreign visitors for its calm atmosphere, sunrise yoga sessions, and evening cultural performances. The Ganga Aarti here is less crowded but just as captivating.
Best time to visit: Early morning for sunrise or during the evening Aarti.
4. Manikarnika Ghat – The Ghat of Liberation
- One of the most sacred cremation grounds in India, Manikarnika Ghat represents the cycle of life and death, a central theme in Hindu philosophy. It is believed that those who are cremated here attain moksha (salvation).
- Though intense, visiting Manikarnika offers a deep view into the spiritual essence of Varanasi, acceptance, peace, and continuity.
Tip: Observe respectfully from a distance or from a boat.
5. Sarnath, the Land of Buddha’s First Sermon
- Just 10 km from Varanasi, Sarnath is one of Buddhism’s most important sites. After reaching enlightenment in Bodh Gaya, Lord Buddha gave his first sermon here.
- Visit the Dhamek Stupa, Chaukhandi Stupa, Ashokan Pillar, and the Sarnath Museum, which displays ancient relics and sculptures.
Best time to visit: October to March
Highlight: The evening light and sound show telling the story of Buddha’s life.
6. Ramnagar Fort, A Glimpse into Royal Heritage
- Across the Ganga, opposite Tulsi Ghat, stands the Ramnagar Fort. It was built in the 18th century by the Maharaja of Banaras. Made of red sandstone, the fort houses a museum that displays royal weapons, vintage cars, manuscripts, and antique clocks.
- The fort’s charm grows during the Ram Leela festival, which draws thousands of visitors each year.
Timings: 10 AM, 5 PM
Entry Fee: ₹20 (approx.
7. Tulsi Manas Temple, Where the Ramcharitmanas Was Written
- The Tulsi Manas Temple holds great significance in literature and culture and is among the best places to visit in Varanasi epic Ramcharitmanas in Awadhi, sharing the story of Lord Rama with the public.
- Constructed with white marble, the temple walls feature engravings of verses from the Ramcharitmanas. The tranquil environment makes it a perfect spot for reflection.
Location: Near Durga Temple, Varanasi
8. Banaras Hindu University (BHU) and Bharat Kala Bhavan
- BHU is one of Asia’s largest residential universities. It serves as both an educational institution and an architectural and cultural gem.
- The campus features the New Vishwanath Temple, which is a modern copy of the original Kashi Vishwanath Temple. The Bharat Kala Bhavan Museum displays unique paintings, sculptures, textiles, and artifacts that highlight India’s rich heritage.
Timings: 10 AM to 4:30 PM (Closed on Sundays)
9. Ganga Aarti by Boat – A Divine Experience
- Seeing the Ganga Aarti from a boat provides a unique view of Varanasi’s spiritual atmosphere. The river mirrors thousands of lamps, creating a golden glow that seems endless.
- Rent a boat from Dashashwamedh Ghat or Assi Ghat, and float along the river while chants fill the air. It’s a calming and unforgettable experience.
Best time: 5:30 PM to 7:30 PM (depending on the season)
10. Street Walks and Local Markets, The Soul of Banaras
- Beyond the temples and ghats, Varanasi’s charm lies in its busy streets and colorful bazaars. Get lost in the winding lanes of Vishwanath Gali. Each turn reveals silk sarees, wooden toys, brass idols, and tasty street food.
- Try the iconic Banarasi Paan, Kachori Sabzi, and Malaiyyo, a seasonal sweet dish made from milk froth.
- Must-visit markets:
- Thatheri Bazaar, for brass items
- Chowk and Godowlia, for Banarasi sarees and handicrafts
Lahurabir Market, for souvenirs
Bonus: Best Time to Visit Varanasi
- October to March. The weather is pleasant, making it great for sightseeing and boat rides.
Festivals to experience: Dev Deepawali, Mahashivratri, and Ganga Mahotsav. During these times, the city shines with spiritual energy.
How to Reach Varanasi
- By Air. Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport is 25 km from the city center.
- By Train. Varanasi Junction and Manduadih are linked to major Indian cities.
By Road. There is great road access from Lucknow, Allahabad, and Patna.
Final Thoughts
- Varanasi isn’t just a place; it’s a feeling, an experience, and a lasting symbol of India’s spiritual core. Each ghat, temple, and narrow lane is filled with centuries of devotion and cultural depth. best places visit in varanasi
- Whether you visit in search of peace, enlightenment, or inspiration, the top 10 places to see in Varanasi will remain with you long after you leave the city.